Definition and role of CPAP therapy

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure therapy or CPAP is defined as a kind of treatment that makes the symptoms related to sleep apnea disappear. As a result, people who suffer from this syndrome no longer snore, no longer suffer from pauses in breathing and wake up in perfect shape in the morning.

The treatment is carried out using a specific device called a “ flow generator ” which ensures the conduct of an air flow inside a mask. The patient wears this mask all night. The airflow generated by the machine clears the airways, allowing the patient to breathe well. It is an effective therapy for two-thirds of patients.

At the start of treatment, some side effects, such as dry nasal mucosa, may occur. However, these inconveniences disappear after a few days.

Operation of the CPAP device

This machine has a basic device, a mask and a supply hose allowing the air line to the mask. It can be accompanied by a humidifier, but this option depends on the needs of each patient. CPAP devices differ in design, weight, size and sound volume. The choice of this type of device is based on the recommendations of the doctor in most cases. But for the therapy to produce the desired effects, the basic device must be connected to a compatible mask. In this way, the patient benefits from optimal comfort of use and does not feel any discomfort during his sleep. For good hygiene, the mask should be changed twice a year.

The masks can be adjusted to the shape of the patient’s nose and face, as different systems are available on the market. The air generated by the device can dry out the nasal mucous membranes. To remedy this, it is possible to apply ointments intended to moisten the mucous membranes. The device can also be equipped with a humidifier. The latter takes care of humidifying and warming the air that circulates in the supply pipe, which gives a certain comfort to the patient.

A prescription treatment

Sleep apnea brings its share of discomfort to those who suffer from it. A CPAP treatment can restore the patient’s comfort, sleep quality and energy. Only a doctor can prescribe this CPAP therapy. He decides the level of pressure to adopt for the treatment. The prescription also includes the CPAP mask and possibly the need for a humidifier.

The choice of the CPAP mask

For CPAP treatment to be effective, the mask must be properly fitted to the patient’s face. This is how he can feel comfort throughout the therapy. Therefore, the choice of the mask is essentially based on its level of comfort. Then, you should get used to wearing this mask over a long period of time. CPAP masks come in different types:

  • The nasal mask;
  • The face mask;
  • The pillow mask for nostrils.

The choice of the mask is based on many elements, of which here are the essentials:

  • Should we breathe through the nose or through the mouth? For those who tend to breathe through their mouths, the full face mask is more suited to your needs.
  • Is there a mask for claustrophobes? Yes, the nostril cushion mask is an excellent choice.
  • Is it possible not to feel embarrassed by a nasal mask? If so, do not hesitate to offer yourself one. Some recommendations for choosing the right CPAP mask
  • Don’t buy your CPAP mask in a hurry. You need time to do this properly. Do not try the mask standing up.
  • Lay down on your back or on your side to get an idea of the effect of the mask during your sleep. Test the masks by plugging them directly into the base device.
  • Make sure the fasteners are easy to use. Test your brand during a trial period or ask if it is possible to exchange the product if it does not suit you.